Web1 day ago · The orientational order and topological defects that define the nematic liquid crystal phase also emerge in the far-from-equilibrium collective motions of a broad … WebThe interplay between orientational ordering within the nematic network and that of the small-molecule liquid crystal around it yields a composite with highly tunable optical properties. By means of combining experimental characterization and modeling, we demonstrate submillisecond electric switching of transparency and facile responses of …
Distinct differences in the nanoscale behaviors of the twist–bend ...
WebThe true smectic phases 35 are more highly ordered than the nematic phase and are characterized by partial translational ordering of the molecules into layers, in addition to orientational correlations. The simplest smectic phase is the smectic A (SmA) phase which is represented schematically in Figure 7(a).As in the nematic phase, the long axes of … WebJul 12, 2024 · 2.2. Inorganic Liquid Crystals. The most classic example of an inorganic or mineral liquid crystal is vanadium pentoxide, V 2 O 5. Its needle-like nanocrystals form a nematic lyotropic liquid crystal, which was first investigated by Diesselhorst and Freundlich [ 22, 23] in the beginning of the 20th century. biographie asaf avidan
A new way to make biaxial nematic phase liquid crystals - Phys.org
WebHigh-speed phase modulation using nematic liquid crystals (LCs) is desirable for a range of optical applications, and is an area in which much work has been published. Our … WebAug 28, 2013 · The model has been demonstrated subsequently [19,32–38] to be capable of reproducing properties of liquid crystals in a variety of contexts, ranging from the formation of nematic phases [32–35] to the development of defect topologies arising near the surface of spherical colloidal particles immersed in a nematic liquid-crystal host phase . Web1 day ago · The orientational order and topological defects that define the nematic liquid crystal phase also emerge in the far-from-equilibrium collective motions of a broad variety of systems: Biophysical examples of such “active nematics” include bacterial colonies, several types of cellular tissues, and biofilament suspensions. While steady-state chaotic … biographie alfred binet